Saturday, November 5, 2011


Stereotypes in Movies

Have you noticed that your favorite stars repeatedly play similar roles? Or that women typically star in “traditional” women roles, like damsels in distress? The film industry is overflowing with stereotypes, limiting performers and women even more so.
Fig. 1 After growing up on the Harry Potter set, Radcliffe cannot leave Potter behind.
Close, Murray and Mountain, Peter. A Boy and His Films Grows Up
Before Your Eyes. 2007. Photograph. Warner Brothers Pictures.
Actresses and actors are often defined by one type of role, exemplified by Anne Hathaway and Daniel Radcliffe. Hathaway got her start in princess movies and soon realized that “doing tiara flicks, people don’t take you seriously!” (Hathaway). She found it impossible to land any other genre of film until she auditioned under the disguise of “an unknown theater actress from New York” (Hathaway) so directors would not judge her princess background. Radcliffe similarly found it hard “to break free of the mold that Harry Potter had cast him in,” finally playing an oversexed youth in a film to prove he was not a little kid anymore (Radcliffe) (see Fig. 1). Although there are a small number of stars like Jennifer Garner who kicks butt in Alias one minute and stars in a chick flick the next, most of the film industry is filled with performers repeatedly stereotyped in the same roles, like Jennifer Aniston and Meg Ryan in romantic films and Orlando Bloom in “good-guy” roles.
Fig. 2 This war movie is anything but a chick flick.
 The Hurt Locker Poster #9. 2009. Photograph. Concept Arts. 
Despite many successful female artists, actresses and the people they portray are dominated by male influence. In films “females are marginalized or non-existent, as the boys take over the screen in everything from the Muppet movies to Robin Hood and Peter Pan… Where female[s]… have the lead, as with…Ariel and Belle, their roles are traditional” (Robertson). In most films, men are dynamic power holders, while women are stereotyped as damsels or supporting characters. Further, last year Kathryn Bigelow was the first female to win best director, for her war film The Hurt Locker (see Fig.2). After a century of filmmaking, she is the only woman awarded this honor. Furthermore, many see her as breaking “the stereotypes of women only being able to direct romantic or innocent movies,” but much must still be done to further the influence of women in the film industry (“Women and Hollywood”).
Stereotypes dominate filmmaking, limiting performers and women in particular. The stereotypes prevent performers from realizing their full potential and promote sexism. Both accounts are discrimination, something Americans have fought against for countless years. Action must be taken to stop these restrictive stereotypes to promote true equality. 

Works Cited
Hathaway, Anne. "INTERVIEW: Anne Hathaway on 'Brokeback Mountain' ." Interview by      
                 Ethan Aames. Cinema Confidential. N.p., 20 Dec. 2005. Web. 1 Nov. 2011.
Radcliffe, Daniel. "Now Just a Muggle, With Song and Dance." Interview by Dave Itzkoff. The               
                 New York Times 2 Mar. 2011: AR1. The New York Times. Web. 1 Nov. 2011. 
Robertson, Gail. "Snow Whitey?" Canadian Dimension Sept.-Oct. 1998: 42+. Gale Opposing   
                 Viewpoints In Context. Web. 1 Nov. 2011.
"Women And Hollywood: Tear Down These Walls." New York Times 21 Mar. 2010: 2(L). Gale         
                 Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 1 Nov. 2011.
 

9 comments:

  1. I really liked your examples and I agree that many actors/actresses are typecast in roles. I also liked how you addressed the inferior roles of females in the filming industry, as well. However, I was a little bit confused on your transition from one subject to the next and think you should have probably stuck with one topic. Even so, you did a great job and your article was well written.

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  2. That is true. I feel bad for the bad guys that always have to be the bad guys. Something that came to mind after you talked about the example from the New York Times, and about trying to get the role of women bigger in movies, lately I've seen in movies that a woman is gorgeous and perfectly trim, but can still take down 100 guys with guns with her bare hands. This example shows me that they are almost trying to keep the male kinds of role with the use of a woman. I do agree with your stance, but I want to further it by putting the importance of the effects on viewers rather than the actual actors.

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  3. This is a really interesting idea. I think there are many examples of movies I've seen where this is true;however, I have also seen movies where this is not true -- where females have the lead roles and are not stereotyped. Your post brought several questions to mind for me.
    How do you propose the film industry change this inequality? Do women need to be like men in order to be respected? And if so, is this a good or a bad thing?

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  4. I'd never really thought about stereotypes in the media until reading your article. Its a very interesting concept, and I can definitely see where you are coming from. It does seem true that actors sort of find their niche and seem to stay in that role. However, when you brought up Orlando Bloom as only playing a good guy, I thought you might be interested to know he just came out in the 3 musketeers as the "bad guy" i believe (although I haven't seen it myself so you may want to check up on that little tidbit). I do agree with you that there are some stereotypes in the media, but be careful when using absolutes in your article.

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  6. Marissa,
    I did see 3 Musketeers, but I figured one bad guy role didn't cancel out his many good-guy roles (and all the people I saw the movie with didn't like him in it- they said they couldn't get over him as a good-guy). I do need to be careful about the absolutes. I didn't mean to portray it as that because I know it's not absolute, but I struggled with staying within the word count so it came off that way.

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  7. Emma,
    Those are good questions. To be honest, I don't really know what specific things the film industry could do to prevent this. A lot of the decisions are up to screenwriters, directors, and casting directors,and I don't know what would influence them.
    I don't think women need to be like men in order to be respected, just not the typical damsel in distress portrayal where women look weak and need men to rescue them. In real life, women have a lot of accomplishments and strengths that are unique to them and could be highlighted in movies. And I know damsel stereotypes aren't the rule for all movies, just a majority. After all, my favorite movie doesn't follow this rule- the girl is strong and saves herself before Prince Charming comes to the rescue (It's Ever After, so there really is a prince).

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  8. Shelliece,
    I liked your insight. Media affects its viewers in so many ways, and these portrayals undoubtedly affect viewers. What came to my mind after reading your comment was the unrealistic expectations of viewers after watching films. Prince Charmings and super women who can beat 100 guys single handed aren't reality, but the films try and make it seem less unrealistic. The only example I can think of right now is how fast paced many relationships are. Movies have couples falling in love in mere days, and I can see my friends and people around me trying to imitate this.

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  9. Alex,
    Thanks for your comment and compliment. I definitely understand what you mean about the transition. I was torn between elaborating on one subject or sticking with two, but ended up sticking with two. Looking back, I agree one would have been better.

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